Top 20 Largest States in Nigeria by Land Mass (Square Kilometers)

Nigeria is a vast country with diverse landscapes, and its states vary significantly in terms of land area. Here is a list of the top 20 largest states in Nigeria by land mass:


Top 20 Largest States in Nigeria by Land Mass (Square Kilometers)

Rank State Land Area (sq km)
1 Niger 76,363
2 Borno 70,898
3 Taraba 54,473
4 Kaduna 46,053
5 Bauchi 45,837
6 Yobe 45,502
7 Zamfara 39,762
8 Adamawa 36,917
9 Kwara 36,825
10 Kebbi 36,800
11 Benue 34,059
12 Plateau 30,913
13 Kogi 29,833
14 Oyo 28,454
15 Nassarawa 27,117
16 Sokoto 25,973
17 Katsina 24,192
18 Jigawa 23,154
19 Cross River 20,156
20 Kano 20,131

Key Insights

  1. Niger State holds the title as the largest state in Nigeria by land mass, covering over 76,000 square kilometers.
  2. Borno State, known for its arid landscapes in the northeastern region, comes in second, closely followed by Taraba and Kaduna.
  3. Most of the largest states by area are located in northern Nigeria, highlighting the geographical expansiveness of the region.
  4. The smallest state by comparison, not on this list, is Lagos—the country’s commercial hub—with an area of just around 3,577 square kilometers.

These vast expanses of land in Nigeria offer a wide range of topographies, from arid savannas in the north to lush forests in the south.

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